英媒：英國高校強姦案增長10倍，劍橋成為重災區_風聞
心之龙城飞将-2019-07-18 23:58
2018年英國大學發生626起涉嫌性犯罪，而2014年，這個數字是65起。
最近有媒體報道，英國高校強姦和性侵案件高發。
Via The Telegraph The number of reported rapes and sexual assaults at British universities has risen tenfold in four years， new figures have shown。
最新數據顯示，英國大學已知的強姦和性侵犯案件數量在四年內增加了十倍。
In 2018 there were 626 alleged sex crimes at universities which provided statistics， up from 65 in 2014。
2018年，英國大學中有626起涉嫌性犯罪案件，而2014年為65起。
Via Daily Mail
根據BBC第4頻道新聞調查發現，劍橋等名校成為重災區。在提供數據的高校名單中，劍橋，伯明翰和東英吉利大學的性犯罪案件最多。
Via The Telegraph The figures show that the University of East Anglia had the highest number of reports – at 281 since 2014 – whilst Cambridge， which only provided figures for the last three years， received 165 and the University of Birmingham recorded 87。
數據顯示排名最高的是東英吉利大學，從2014年起發生了281起性犯罪案件。劍橋大學只提供了過去三年的數據，一共165起。伯明翰大學發生了87起有記錄的案件。
Each university stressed that the number of reports included historic allegations， many of which may have occurred off campus and did not reflect the number of incidents at the universities themselves。
每所大學都強調，這個性犯罪的數量包括歷史性指控，其中許多可能發生在校外，並不能反映發生在大學校園內的性犯罪數量。
The universities with the highest number of reports said that this was a “positive indicator” and reflected the fact they had improved awareness， reporting techniques and support for students。
一些性犯罪高發的大學表示，這是一個“積極的指標”，表明高校提高了學生的安全防範意識，舉報技巧和對學生的支持。
Via The Telegraph
活動人士把不斷增加的數字歸咎於英國的 “喝酒喝斷片”的文化，並擔心所報告的犯罪數量可能只是“冰山一角” 。
為了解決性犯罪問題，劍橋大學開展了一項名為“打破沉默”的運動。
A spokesman said that when they launched an anonymous reporting tool in 2017 they knew that they would attract negative headlines as the University with one of the highest number of complaints， but it was “worth it” to encourage students to come forward。
劍橋大學一位發言人表示，當他們在2017年上線一個匿名舉報系統時，就知道會成為負面新聞的頭條，但是鼓勵學生打破沉默是“值得的”。
Via The Telegraph
性犯罪和性暴力也是整個英國社會大問題。
Surveys found that 64 per cent of women – rising to 85 per cent among 18 to 24-year-olds – had experienced unwanted sexual attention in public places， with 35 per cent reporting unwanted touching。
調查表明64%的英國女性——尤其是85%的18-24歲的女性——在公共場合受到過並不想要的帶有性意味的關注。
More than 60 per cent of girls and young women said they did not feel safe walking home and growing numbers of girls said they felt unsafe online。
超過60%的女孩和年輕女性説她們走在回家路上，感覺不安全。越來越多的女性在網上也感受到不安全。
Via Daily Mail