中國經歷了什麼?讓曾為同一起跑線的兄弟驚歎不已_風聞
解读中国工作室-解读中国工作室官方账号-为世界提供感知中国的别样视角2020-06-04 19:12
相信近幾年,很多小夥伴都被一個熱詞強勢刷屏。
【新時代】
2017年10月18日,中國共產黨第十九次全國代表大會在京開幕,習近平總書記代表十八屆中央委員會向大會作報告,報告提出了中國發展新的歷史方位——中國特色社會主義進入了****新時代。
此後,**“新時代”**一詞就在各種媒體和社交平台上出現,成為當之無愧的時代高頻詞。
那麼,什麼是中國新時代呢?
解讀中國工作室推出系列微紀錄片《感知中國新時代》,跟隨海外專家學者一起共同回顧近些年中國的發展變遷,感受中國新時代的磅礴之音。今天推出第一集《歷史性變革的中國五年》。
▲ 《感知中國新時代》第1集:
《歷史性變革的中國五年》
“中國在非洲獲得獨立之際與我們處在同一起跑線,如今怎麼表現得如此出色?”
坦桑尼亞達累斯薩拉姆大學經濟學系教授漢弗萊•莫希驚歎道。從中不難聽出他對中國在近幾年中高速發展的讚賞和肯定。
俄羅斯人民友誼大學教授尤里•塔夫羅夫斯基回顧稱,這一切最初源於一個夢——中國夢。
習近平主席在中國國家博物館提出了中國夢的暢想。起初,這只是一個藍圖,一個對2049年中國的總體展望。後來,習近平主席開始為這幅藍圖構築起四梁八柱,包括提出了經濟新常態、全面依法治國、“一帶一路”以及全面從嚴治黨。因此,這一藍圖變成了一個系統理論。
President Xi proclaimed his China Dream plan in the National Museum. At first, it was just a sketch, a very general picture of what’s going to happen with China by the year 2049. Then he started to add some parts of this picture, new normal economies, the fight against corruption, and then it was the Silk Road strategy, and central part of the discipline in the Party life. So it became a comprehensive strategy.
十九大通過研究自2012年以來過去五年間中國所取得的成就,證明了這一理論的正確性。所以説,那五年是中國特色社會主義新時代的開局之年。
Those five years pasts since 2012 and the 19th Party Congress, after analyzing the achievements for those past five years approved this sketch and it became a plan. It was called socialism with Chinese characteristics of the new era. So those five years were the start of the new era.
開局不易。開局的五年,對於中國而言“極不平凡”,同時也極具挑戰。
挑戰在哪兒?
世界貿易中心協會全球副總裁王迅列出了三個方面:一是經濟轉型;二是反腐;三是“一帶一路”。
我們認為他在這三方面付出了艱苦卓絕的努力,也取得了歷史性成就。向新常態過渡並不容易。但是,我們可以看到中國目前沒有出現所謂的硬着陸,經濟增長平穩向好。反腐領域,我們可以看到政府作風有了重大轉變。中國政府一直試圖這麼做,在過去的五年裏,你可以看到這種重大影響。“一帶一路”倡議得到了國際社會的認可,如今正蓬勃發展。這是一項重大成就。
We think that he has done a lot, achieved a lot in these three areas. The transition was not easy to new normal. But at this point you see that Chinese economy, there is no something called hard landing, the economy was very well, steeling on the right track. The anti-corruption you see that there is a major change in the government side. It’s not like the Chinese government they always try to do that, but in the past five years, you see this major impact. And I think it was recognized by the international society and it really has a momentum today. It’s a major achievement.
在十九大以後,新一屆中央領導集體將進一步加大力度推進供給側結構性改革,因為它不僅僅事關近期,而且關係到長遠發展。**因此,我認為,**十九大以後新一屆中央領導集體將會更好地解決他們所面臨的種種挑戰。
After the 19th Party Congress, I think the leadership will be probably in a stronger position to really work on something called structural reform, because it’s not just about near term, it’s about long term. So after the 19th Party Congress, I think the leadership probably is in a better position to tackle the challenges for their part.
“極不平凡的五年”亦帶來了歷史性的壯闊成就,因此才有了開篇的那一聲來自於兄弟國家的驚歎。
對此,莫希教授表示:
對於我們而言,中國能夠激勵我們,我們可以向中國學習經驗。
For us, China is an inspiration and the one to learn from the lessons.
對於那些後發展國家,我的建議是,如今它們應該與中國建立起戰略合作。這樣一來,我們能把中國的對外直接投資、中國的援助資金與我們的發展規劃結合起來,在不久的將來,我們一定能夠戰勝貧困,實現工業化。
So my advice for those who are lagging behind, it’s now they should try also to craft, to put in place strategic engagement with Chinese so that at the end of the day, we can align the Chinese FDI, the Chinese aid to our development agenda so that in a very near future, we will be able to exit from poverty, we will be able to industrialize.