典型的對俄羅斯人的5-10個刻板印象特徵是什麼？_風聞

【來源龍騰網】

評論原創翻譯：

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Jani Mäkinen

That’s how the old-fashioned or classical system works. Well, I’m not sure the latest Finnish developments with the curriculum (classes 1-9) will be for the better.. they just pretty much overhauled a lot of things and as a parent of a second grader I’m on ringside seat and pretty sceptical of some of the changes.

這就是老式的或古典的系統的運作方式。好吧，我不確定芬蘭在課程改革方面的最新發展（1-9年級）是否會更好……他們剛剛對很多東西進行了徹底的改革，作為一個二年級學生的家長，我在環形教室的座位上，對一些變化持懷疑態度。

Sam Krutov

“Russians do not have a word for ‘fun’ in their language and the word closest to it (развлечение) is best defined as a distraction or diversion although it is usually translated as entertainment or enjoyment. "

That is absolutely wrong statement and author missed a considerable part of Russian nature. Russians appreciate and like extremes. Including extremes in fun. You can take a look at such words as “гульба”, “застолье”,“кутёж”. And what about famous “Russian roulette”? I recommend to see American movie “Dear hunter” about Russian origin guys living in US and then going to Vietnam war The Deer Hunter - Wikipedia All typical Russian extreme fun shown there.

“俄羅斯人的語言中沒有’樂趣’這個詞，與之最接近的一個詞（развлечение）只能被定義為分散注意力或轉移注意力，儘管它通常被翻譯為娛樂或享受。”

這是絕對錯誤的説法，作者錯過了俄羅斯人的相當一部分天性。俄羅斯人欣賞和喜歡極端的東西。包括極端的樂趣。你可以看看 “Гульба”、“застолье”、“кутёж “等詞。還有著名的"俄羅斯輪盤賭”？我建議看美國電影 “獵鹿人”，講的是俄羅斯人在美國生活，然後去參加越南戰爭的故事。獵鹿人 - 維基百科 所有典型的俄羅斯極端樂趣這裏都有展示。

Thomas Hulbert

Yes, but they do not have a word for ‘fun’ - this is my point. Roulette is part of the extreme catharsis I am talking about. I can’t please everyone. Also, the Deer Hunter was a movie, not real life. The main character was suffering from PTSD - something that every Vietnam combat veteran suffered and still suffers.

是的，但他們沒有"樂趣 “這個詞--這是我的觀點。俄羅斯輪盤是我所説的極端宣泄的一部分。我不可能讓所有人認同我説的。另外，《獵鹿人》是一部電影，不是現實生活。主角患有創傷後應激障礙--這是每個越戰老兵都會遭受的，而且至今仍在遭受的。

Tony Hegar

“Russians are neither Europeans nor Asians but an identity all of their own and this transcendental factor is a key component to the distinction.”

This is a fascinating perspective given that many sources would have you believe that Russian culture is a hybrid of Occidental and Oriental influences.

“俄羅斯人既不是歐洲人，也不是亞洲人，而是有自己的身份，這種超越性的因素是區分的關鍵組成部分”。

這是一個迷人的觀點，因為許多資料會讓你相信，俄羅斯文化是西方和東方影響的混合體。

Eleonora Fallwickl

Interesting observations…I can related to some of them as a Russian expatriate who grew up in the West.

有趣的觀察……作為一個在西方長大的俄羅斯僑民，我確實含有其中一些特質。

Sergei Za

Very insightful. As a Russian, I can ascertain that this is quite an accurate diagnostic. Bravo for your willingness to learn and observe.

非常有深刻的見解。作為一個俄羅斯人，我可以確定這是一個相當準確的診斷。感謝你願意學習和觀察。

Jani Mäkinen

Well put and interesting! I found it interesting to compare what you wrote to my 20y experience with Serbia and the southern Slavic mentality. There are many things they have in common, though it is perhaps more interesting to find differences.

説得很好，也很有意思 我發現把你寫的東西與我20年來在塞爾維亞和南斯拉夫人心態方面的經歷進行比較是很有意思的。他們有許多共同點，儘管找到差異也許更有趣。

Alexander Kolesnik

The British are MUCH more emotionally repressed than the Russians. I am saying this as a Russian after spending half of my life in Britain. So, does that make it less stereotypical Russian trait? The word for “fun” IS “веселье” (or the slang version “веселуха”), “to have fun” - “веселиться”

Russians do not believe that they are far behind the rest of the world, they often (not always) think they are behind the WESTERN world and, actually tend to look down on the Third World which is probably bigger than the Western World and becoming more and more powerful on the global stage. And even the inferiority complex towards the Western World does not mean “behind in just about everything” Most Russians that I know tend to think that we are behind the West in Political Culture, Economics, possibly fundamental science, ecology, lifestyle etc. But the same people beleive that Russian arts, music, literature, theatre, film, and some sports are at least equal to if not better than the relevant spheres in the West. This attitude is changing now, I know a lot of Russian who value Russian healthcare and education (and a few other things) as better than those in Britain.

Otherwise, these observations are very interesting and perceptive

1.英國人在感情上比俄羅斯人壓抑得多。我是作為一個在英國度過半生的俄羅斯人説這話的。那麼，這是否使其成為不那麼“俄羅斯”分刻板特徵？“樂趣”這個詞是 “веселье”（或俚語版本 “веселуха”），“玩樂”--“веселиться”

2.俄羅斯人不認為自己遠遠落後於世界其他國家，他們經常（不總是）認為自己落後於西方世界，而且，實際上傾向於看不起第三世界，而第三世界可能比西方世界更大，在全球舞台上越來越強大。即使是有着對西方世界的自卑感也並不意味着"在所有方面都落後”，我認識的大多數俄羅斯人傾向於認為，我們在政治文化、經濟、可能的基礎科學、生態學、生活方式等方面都落後於西方。但同樣的人認為，俄羅斯的藝術、音樂、文學、戲劇、電影和一些體育項目即使不比西方的相關領域好，至少也是相等的。這種態度現在正在改變，我認識很多俄羅斯人，他們認為俄羅斯的醫療和教育（以及其他一些東西）比英國的好。

3.除此之外，這些意見非常有趣和有洞察力