哪個歐洲國家最強？_風聞

【來源龍騰網】

評論原創翻譯：

Brandon Li, lives in California

Militarily, Russia is still the top dog in Europe. It has fallen a very long way from the might of the Soviet unx, but it is still dangerous. Both as a percent of GDP and in absolute terms, it is the major European economy that spends by far the most on its military. And of course, it still has enough nuclear weapons to turn the rest of Europe into hot slag. There’s a reason why there’s a continent wide alliance dedicated to defending against Russia.

在軍事上，俄羅斯依然是歐洲最強。雖然現在的俄羅斯實力和蘇聯相比相差甚遠，但依然很危險。無論是從國內生產總值的百分比還是從絕對值來看，它都是歐洲主要經濟體中迄今為止在軍事上花費最多的國家。當然俄羅斯還有足夠的核武器，可以將歐洲各國變成熱熔爐。這就是為什麼全歐洲要一起結盟抵禦俄羅斯的原因了

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That said, Russia is unmistakably on its way down. Its economy has been stagnant and continually low oil prices aren’t doing it any favors. Russia’s economy is also too small to continue supporting its rotting military. Germany is a far wealthier country while the UK and France are both similar in size to Russia. In terms of soft power like economics or diplomatic and cultural influence, these three countries are all more important than Russia. This is especially true with Germany, which is going to find itself increasingly lonely at the top of an EU with a dysfunctional France no Britain.

儘管俄羅斯很強，但無疑正在走下坡路。俄羅斯的經濟停滯不前，持續的低油價讓俄羅斯的經濟沒有任何起色。俄羅斯的經濟規模太小，無法有效一直支撐其腐爛的軍隊。德國要比俄羅斯富裕的多，英國和法國的經濟規模和俄羅斯差不多。在像經濟，外交和文化影響力等軟實力方面，這三個國家都比俄羅斯更加強大。德國尤其如此，隨着法國功能失調和英國脱歐，德國發現自己在歐盟頂層越發的孤獨。

Kevin Flint

Russia’s GDP is less than half that of France or the UK.

俄羅斯的GDP不到法國和英國的一半。

John Smith

Russia is not in Europe. It straddles Europe and Asia.

俄羅斯不在歐洲，它是一個橫跨歐亞的國家

Stephen Thompson

It’s true that geographically the majority of Russia is in Asia. I once took the Trans-Siberian train from Beijing to Moscow and it took 5 days to reach the Urals which are generally considered to be the dividing line between Europe and Asia. Then just one more day to reach Moscow.

沒錯，俄羅斯在地理上絕大部分的領土都出於亞洲地區。我曾經坐過跨西伯利亞鐵路從北京一路到莫斯科，花了五天時間到達烏拉爾山，這個地方一般被認為是歐亞的分界線。然後僅過了一天就到了莫斯科。

But historically, demographically, linguistically and culturally Russia is a European country.

It’s undeniable that Russian is one of the Slavic languages which are European languages.

Russians are slavs and it’s undeniable that slavs are Europeans.

Historically Russia belongs to christendom.

Russians share orthodox Christianity with other European countries such as Greece.

但從歷史、人口、語言和文化上看，俄羅斯就是一個歐洲國家。

不可否認，俄語屬於斯拉夫語言，而斯拉夫語是歐洲語言。

俄羅斯人是斯拉夫人，而斯拉夫人都是歐洲人

從歷史上看，俄羅斯屬於基督教國家

俄羅斯和其他的一些歐洲國家如希臘都是信仰東正教的

The majority of Russia’s population lives in the European part of the country.

The capital and the former capital are both in the European part of Russia.

The country was originally settled by the Vikings.

The Russian monarchy into married with the monarchies of other European countries.

Russia continuously borrowed it’s culture from Europe, including large numbers of words from French.

Even Marxism was an import from Western Europe.

俄羅斯大部分人口居住在歐洲地區。

俄羅斯的首都和前首都都位於歐洲地區

這個國家最初是維京人定居的。

俄羅斯的君主之前一直和歐洲國家的王室聯姻

俄羅斯不斷的借鑑歐洲文化，包括俄語中的大量詞彙都是來自於法語

甚至馬克思主義也是西歐的舶來品。

Mark Chandos

The Russian economy is the size of Italy…you know that right?

俄羅斯的經濟實力只和意大利相當，你知道的對吧？

Sydney Moya

Britain and France are similar in economic size to Russia, serious? Russia has a lot of soft power in the third world. Probably more than Germany does

俄羅斯的經濟規模和英國法國相當，真的嗎？俄羅斯在第三世界擁有很強的軟實力，可能比德國還強

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Leigh Hincks

Russia is an Asian country. Sure, a tiny fraction is in Europe, but the vast majority is not. So that would be Germany.

俄羅斯是一個亞洲國家，俄羅斯只有一小部分的領土在歐洲地區，絕大部分的領土位於亞洲，所以歐洲最強大的國家是德國

Marcell Rába

Historically it is a European country, when the Grand Dutchy of Muscovy became the Tzardom at the end of the 15th century it didn’t even have any lands in Asia.

從歷史上看，俄羅斯就是一個歐洲國家，15世紀末，當莫斯科大公國成為沙皇時，它在亞洲甚至沒有任何領土。

Agnieszka Piasecka

That is if we count Russia as part of Europe.

如果我們把俄羅斯算作歐洲國家的話，那麼歐洲最強的國家的確就是俄羅斯

Diane Mcghie

Russia has never been part of Europe.

俄羅斯從來不是歐洲的一部分

Willoughby Raffles

Russia is a much smaller economy than the UK or France. It is also the case that Russia does indeed have more nuclear weapons but only need a few to do the damage. the UK and France both have enough arsenal to annihilate the world on their own. The number is irrelevant. The most powerful economy in Europe is currently Germany. The most flexible and globally connected economy is the UK. Purely in GDP terms it is Germany but this is not the only measure.

俄羅斯的經濟規模要比法國和英國小得多。俄羅斯確實擁有更多的核武器，但少量的核武器同樣可以造成巨大的傷害。英國和法國的核武器足夠毀滅世界。核武器的數量並不重要。歐洲最強大的經濟體現在是德國。最靈活，與全球經濟聯繫最緊密的國家是英國，僅以GDP來衡量的話，最強的是德國，但GDP不是唯一的衡量指標

Romolo Costagliola

Russia is not considered as European.

俄羅斯不被認為是歐洲國家

Jack Tanton, Started out Europhile, ended up Eurosceptic. Willing to keep an open mind.

Now, I may be slightly biased because I’m British, but I have to say the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

因為我自己是英國人，所以可能會帶有一些偏見，但我不得不説，英國才是歐洲最強大的國家

The only three contenders are really; the French Republic, the Russian Federation, and the United Kingdom. Germany, while able to exert significant ‘soft’ power through the European unx, due to it’s economic strength, lacks nuclear capability and has a conventional military which is only slightly more powerful than that of Poland.

能與英國相角逐的就是法國和俄羅斯，德國擁有強大的經濟實力，可以通過歐盟發揮自己強大軟實力，但德國沒有核武器，他的常規軍力也就比波蘭略強而已