“這是最成功的一次”_風聞

（以下中文系機器翻譯結果，如有謬誤，請以後附英文原文為準）

金磚國家主席西里爾·拉馬福薩總統在媒體吹風會上發表講話，宣佈金磚國家領導人第十五次峯會成果，2023 年 8 月 24 日

2023 年 8 月 24 日

各位閣下，

各位媒體朋友，

下午好，

昨天，金磚國家領導人第十五次會晤成功閉幕。

這是自新型冠狀病毒肺炎 (COVID-19) 大流行以及隨後的全球旅行限制以來首次面對面舉行的金磚國家峯會。

在峯會召開之前，金磚國家制定了一項廣泛的商業計劃，旨在吸引投資、促進合作並展示南非、非洲和金磚國家內部的機遇。

我們歡迎迪爾瑪·羅塞夫女士作為新開發銀行行長對新開發銀行在支持非洲和全球南方基礎設施和可持續發展方面應發揮的作用提出的明確願景。

我們慶祝金磚國家工商理事會成立10週年，歡迎理事會進行自我審查以及隨後向領導人提出的建議。

我們還對金磚國家婦女商業聯盟首次與領導人進行面對面接觸所做的工作表示歡迎。我們特別歡迎青年代表參加峯會。

我們表達了對金磚國家經濟夥伴關係的期望，即為我們的社區帶來實實在在的利益，併為全球南方所面臨的共同挑戰提供可行的解決方案。

我們認同金磚國家作為全球南方人民的需求和關切的捍衞者的願景。其中包括需要有益的經濟增長、可持續發展和多邊體系改革。

我們重申致力於包容性多邊主義和維護國際法，包括《聯合國憲章》所載的宗旨和原則。

我們對世界許多地區持續發生的衝突感到關切。我們強調致力於通過對話和包容性協商和平解決分歧和爭端。

峯會指出，從 COVID-19 大流行的困境中恢復的不平衡正在加劇世界各地的不平等。

我們鼓勵多邊金融機構和國際組織在凝聚全球經濟政策共識方面發揮建設性作用。

我們注意到，全球有使用當地貨幣、替代金融安排和替代支付系統的勢頭。

作為金磚國家，我們準備探索提高全球金融架構穩定性、可靠性和公平性的機會。

峯會同意責成金磚國家財長和/或央行行長酌情審議本幣、支付工具和平台問題，並在下次峯會前向金磚國家領導人彙報。

這次會晤重申金磚國家人文交流對於增進相互瞭解、友誼與合作的重要性。

峯會對過去一年媒體、文化、教育、體育、藝術、青年、民間社會、學術交流等領域取得的進展表示讚賞。

我們通過了《第二次約翰內斯堡宣言》，該宣言反映了金磚國家在全球經濟、金融和政治重要性問題上的重要信息。

它體現了金磚五國互利合作的共同價值觀和共同利益。

金磚國家本身是一個多元化的國家集團。

這是具有不同觀點但擁有共同願景的國家之間的平等夥伴關係，以建設更美好的世界。

作為金磚五國，我們已經就金磚國家擴大進程的指導原則、標準、標準和程序達成一致，並已討論了一段時間。

我們就這一擴展過程的第一階段達成了共識，後續階段將繼續進行。

我們決定邀請阿根廷共和國、阿拉伯埃及共和國、埃塞俄比亞聯邦民主共和國、伊朗伊斯蘭共和國、沙特阿拉伯王國、阿拉伯聯合酋長國成為金磚國家正式成員。該會員資格將於2024年1月1日起生效。

我們重視其他國家與金磚國家建立夥伴關係的利益。

我們已責成各國外長進一步制定金磚國家夥伴國模式，制定潛在夥伴國名單，並在下次峯會上提交報告。

今天，我們將接待來自非洲和南半球國家的領導人蔘加金磚國家-非洲外聯和金磚+對話。

這樣我們就可以就影響發展中經濟體的關鍵問題進行包容性對話，並確定我們可以共同採取的行動，以建立一個更加公平、包容和具有代表性的世界。

最後，我要感謝巴西、俄羅斯、印度和中國領導人及其代表團參加在南非約翰內斯堡舉行的金磚國家領導人第十五次會晤，這是最成功的一次。

通過這次會晤，金磚國家開啓了建設公平、公正、包容、繁榮的世界的新篇章。

我謝謝你。

*由南非共和國總統發佈*

附：

BRICS CHAIR President Cyril Ramaphosa’s Media Briefing Remarks Announcing the Outcomes of the XV BRICS Summit, 24 August 2023

24 August 2023

Excellencies,

Members of the Media,

Good Afternoon,

We successfully concluded the 15th BRICS Summit yesterday.

It is the first BRICS Summit to be hosted in-person since the COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent global travel restrictions.

Leading up to the Summit, there was a wide-ranging BRICS business programme aimed at attracting investment, promoting collaboration and showcasing opportunities within South Africa, Africa and BRICS countries.

We welcome the clear vision of Ms Dilma Rousseff as the President of the New Development Bank on the role that the Bank should play in support of infrastructure and sustainable development in Africa and the Global South.

We celebrated the 10th anniversary of the establishment of the BRICS Business Council and welcomed the self-review by the Council and the subsequent recommendations made to Leaders.

We also welcomed the work of the BRICS Women’s Business Alliance in their first in-person engagement with leaders. We particularly welcomed the participation of youth representatives in the Summit.

We addressed our expectations for the BRICS economic partnership to generate tangible benefits for our communities and deliver viable solutions for common challenges faced by the global South.

We shared our vision of BRICS as a champion of the needs and concerns of the peoples of the Global South. These include the need for beneficial economic growth, sustainable development and reform of multilateral systems.

We reiterate our commitment to inclusive multilateralism and upholding international law, including the purposes and principles enshrined in the United Nations Charter.

We are concerned about ongoing conflicts in many parts of the world. We stress our commitment to the peaceful resolution of differences and disputes through dialogue and inclusive consultation.

The Summit noted that an unbalanced recovery from the hardship of the COVID-19 pandemic is exacerbating inequality across the world.

We encourage multilateral financial institutions and international organisations to play a constructive role in building global consensus on economic policies.

We have noted that there is global momentum for the use of local currencies, alternative financial arrangements and alternative payment systems.

As BRICS, we are ready to explore opportunities for improving the stability, reliability and fairness of the global financial architecture.

The Summit agreed to task the BRICS Finance Ministers and/or Central Bank Governors, as appropriate, to consider the issue of local currencies, payment instruments and platforms and report back to the BRICS leaders by the next Summit.

This Summit reaffirmed the importance of BRICS people-to-people exchanges in enhancing mutual understanding, friendship and cooperation.

The Summit appreciates the progress made over the last year in the fields of media, culture, education, sports, arts, youth, civil society and academic exchanges.

We adopted the Johannesburg II Declaration which reflects key BRICS messages on matters of global economic, financial and political importance.

It demonstrates the shared values and common interests that underlie our mutually beneficial cooperation as the five BRICS countries.

BRICS itself is a diverse group of nations.

It is an equal partnership of countries that have differing views but have a shared vision for a better world.

As the five BRICS countries, we have reached agreement on the guiding principles, standards, criteria and procedures of the BRICS expansion process, which has been under discussion for quite a while.

We have consensus on the first phase of this expansion process, and further phases will follow.

We have decided to invite the Argentine Republic, the Arab Republic of Egypt, the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates to become full members of BRICS. The membership will take effect from 1 January 2024.

We value the interest of other countries in building a partnership with BRICS.

We have tasked our Foreign Ministers to further develop the BRICS partner country model and a list of prospective partner countries and report by the next Summit.

Today, we will be hosting leaders from Africa and the Global South in the BRICS-Africa Outreach and BRICS Plus Dialogue.

This is so that we can have an inclusive dialogue on key issues affecting developing economies and identify actions that we can take together towards a more equitable, inclusive and representative world.

May I conclude by thanking the leaders of Brazil, Russia, India and China, together with their delegations, for participating in this most successful 15th BRICS Summit held in Johannesburg, South Africa.

Through this Summit, BRICS has embarked on a new chapter in its effort to build a world that is fair, a world that is just, a world that is also inclusive and prosperous.

I thank you.

*ISSUED BY THE PRESIDENCY OF THE REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA*